February 16, 2011

filler words

Filler words are the linguistic manifestation of evil.

Some people may have different lists and a different definition for filler words than I do, but these are the words that should be cut if possible. You'll notice that they're mostly used as adverbs. I call these empty adverbs.

quickly     suddenly     very     really     rather     quite     extremely     fairly     pretty     ...etc.

These words fail to add anything to a sentence.
 

For example:

Gordon quickly scaled the very steep cliff. His water bottle was rather empty, leaving him extremely parched. The sun was really bright in his eyes, blinding him. It was quite difficult to see the handholds above. He wiped the sweat from his eyes, fairly sure he had a good hold on the rather slick rock. He was wrong. Suddenly, his fingers slipped, and he fell.

Now, take those filler words out.

Gordon scaled the steep cliff. His water bottle was empty, leaving him parched. The sun was bright in his eyes, blinding him. It was difficult to see the handholds above. He wiped the sweat from his eyes, sure he had a good hold on the slick rock. He was wrong. His fingers slipped, and he fell.

The second paragraph is punchier and it says the exact same thing as the first paragraph, and not only that, but I cut nine words.

Do you use filler words? Search your manuscript and cut them out. Your sentences will read stronger and get to the point faster, leaving room for details you might not have had space for before.

As always, there are exceptions. Having one of these words once every five-thousand words is okay. Having two-hundred, not so much. When I first started writing, I used more filler words than a Twinkie has lard. They're a subset of adverbs, the evil kind. Personally, I like adverbs. I use them a lot. But I make sure that the adverbs I use add something to the sentence as a whole, when the idea can't be expressed any other way.

5 comments:

  1. I think I cut over 500 filler words in my MS. My main ones were Just and So.

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  2. I really just don't see the problem with these very useful words, honestly. :P

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  3. Good point in this post. I tend to use a few of the words, but very sparingly. I like shorter, punchier sentences in the books I read, so I am trying to translate that to the words I put on paper.

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  4. I think these words are so insidious because they sneak in without the writer meaning them to--when they're used deliberately, they can be effective, but they're usually mere writerly accidents...and make a passage all mushy. Yay for Word's search and replace feature...or should we say search and destroy?

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  5. Filler can be a killer. Deadweight words get in the way and drag down narrative.

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